The Grand Carré

Louvre Museum Visitor Trails

Checkout the Louvre Museum Visitor Trails to Fully Explore the World's Largest Museum
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About Louvre Museum

Home to the most striking art collections known to mankind, the Louvre museum is considered to be the largest museum in the world. This magnificent museum is housed inside the mesmerising baroque-style Louvre palace. Lying along the Seine river banks, the museum is one of the most famous attractions of Paris. The Louvre was constructed back in 1190 as a fortress. However, in the 16th century, it was renovated to be a royal palace. In 1682, the royal residence was shifted from Louvre, which then became the exhibition site of different art academies.

At present, the Louvre Museum spans across an area of 652,300 square feet and holds a display of old Roman and Greek sculptures, jewels, artefacts, paintings, decorative arts, Islamic art, and Egyptian antiques. One of the famous artwork displayed in the Louvre is the iconic ‘Mona Lisa’ by the legendary artist Leonardo da Vinci. Other highlights of the museum include the Greek sculpture ‘Nike of Samothrace’, Antonio Canova's sculpture ‘Psyche Revived by Cupid's Kiss’, and Vinci’s ‘The Virgin and Child With Saint Anne’.

The Louvre's Masterpieces

Accessible on: Open on all days, except Tuesday The world-famous Louvre is home to some stunning artworks that are centuries old, but have survived the test of time. These brilliant artworks are referred to and admired across many popular cultures and geographical borders. These iconic pieces, starting from sculptures and paintings to portraits and architectural elements, have received a lot of admiration from visitors across the globe. While some of these masterpieces are the creation of legendary artists, others come from the brilliant hands of anonymous but talented artists.

  • Enter the Sully wing of the Louvre Museum Visitor Trails.

  • On reaching the entrance to the Pavillon de l’Horloge, you need to head up the stairs on your right and reach Level 1.

  • Next, head to your right and move through the wooden doors.

  • You have reached the Salle des Cariatides. Here, you can find the musician’s gallery behind you.

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caryatids
Step 1 - Ancient Masterpieces From the Royal Collections

(Room 348 - Sully wing - Level 0) “The caryatids” Previously a mediaeval fortress, the Louvre transitioned into a Renaissance palace under the directions of Henri II. The Salle des Cariatides was developed by the French architect Pierre Lescot in traditional architecture, and initially served as a ballroom. It features a beautiful gallery, which is supported by four columns in the form of four female sculptures, known as ‘caryatids’.

In 1692, the room was used for showcasing traditional sculptures collected by the French royalty. The two finest masterpieces of the royal collections are Diana the Huntress and the Sleeping Hermaphroditos.

  • Take a walk through the room.

  • Head through the passage on the right side of the sculpted fireplace.

  • From here, walk straight through the Louvre Museum Visitor Trails, between the red marble pillars. You will soon arrive at the Venus de Milo.

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Vénus de Milo
Step 2 - A Welcome Newcomer to the Louvre

(Room 346 - Sully wing - Level 0) “Aphrodite, known as the Venus de Milo” This sculpted goddess is known for her gentle gaze with a slightly slanted hip. This sculpted statue was originally discovered on the Melos island of Greece, and was handed over to King Louis XVIII. In 1821, the king gave away the statue of the Louvre. The Venus de Milo held a special appeal since its entry into the Louvre and this appeal remains even today. She has been referred to, and drawn inspiration from in popular cultures.

  • Walk back through the Louvre Museum Visitor Trails and head through the first left that appears after the red marble pillars.

  • Move straight towards the stairs.

  • Head up the stairs and you will find a huge winged figure.

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Winged Victory of Samothrace
Step 3 - An Uplifting Sight

Room 703 - Denon wing - Level 1 “The Winged Victory of Samothrace” The Winged Victory of Samothrace stands proudly atop the Daru staircase. This iconic sculpture depicts Western art. It was originally discovered on Samothrace island.

It was in the 19th century that some pieces of the statue were discovered and identified as the elements of victory and brought to the Louvre. The statue was glued together and displayed in the exhibition, sans the wings. Later, after its second renovation, the statue came up with its wings and monumental base.

  • Turn right, opp. The Winged Victory of Samothrace and start walking between the huge columns.

  • Marvel at the Italian frescoes on the walls to your left.

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Venus and the Three Graces Presenting Gifts to a Young Woman
Step 4 - Italian Frescoes on The Walls of The Louvre

Room 706 - Denon wing - Level 1 “Venus and the Three Graces Presenting Gifts to a Young Woman”

Created by the brilliant painter Sandro Botticelli, these stunning Renaissance frescoes were discovered back in the year 1873 in Italy during the restoration process of a villa, which was home to a rich family. The frescoes were discovered from underneath the whitewash of the villa’s walls. According to popular beliefs, the family got it made by the famous artist Botticelli, who used their daughter as the main character of his artwork. These frescos were brought to the Louvre back in the year 1882.

  • Walk straight through the glass door.

  • You have arrived at the Salon Carré, a key attraction on the Louvre Museum Visitor Trails.

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Salon Carré
Step 5 - The Making Of Reputations

Room 708 - Denon wing - Level 1 “The Salon Carré” The Salon Carré served as an exhibition hall back in the 18th century. The artworks of the members of the Royal Academy of Painting and Sculpture were displayed here. These annual displays were known as ‘Salons’ and they were quite popular amongst the public. The Salon Carré were the places where real-life artists exhibited their works to the public, who could appreciate or criticise contemporary art. For the longest time, the Salons remained as the place where the reputation of the artists was either created or shattered.

  • Move to the right side of the windows and walk through the double wooden doors.

  • Walk straight until you see the marble columns.

  • Now, marvel at the paintings on the walls to your left.

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Belle Ferronnière
Step 6 - Treasures of the Italian Renaissance

Room 710 - Denon wing - Level 1 “Portrait of a Lady, known as La Belle Ferronnière & Saint Anne, the Virgin and the Infant Jesus Playing with a Lamb, known as Saint Anne”

Portrait of a Lady, known as La Belle Ferronnière: The brilliant portrait La Belle Ferronnière is one of the many amazing works of the legendary artist Leonardo da Vinci. This artwork brings to light the keen interest of the artist in putting living moments to art. Although the identity of the sitter remains unknown, she is believed to be Lucrezia Crivelli, a mistress of the Duke of Milan.

Saint Anne, the Virgin and the Infant Jesus Playing with a Lamb, known as Saint Anne: This is yet another striking work by Leonardo da Vinci. In this huge painting the positions of the figures are very appealing. The dreamly landscape in the backdrop holds an untold softness and makes for a sight to behold.

  • Move straight, take the first right and enter the room of Mona Lisa.
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mona lisa painting
Step 7 - A Superstar Facing a Crowd of 132

Room 711- Denon wing - Level 1 “Mona Lisa” The world-famous work of the iconic artist Leonardo da Vinci, Mona Lisa is said to hold a special place not only in the hearts of the public, but also in the heart of its creator. She immediately received a star status after reaching the Louvre. The key highlights that set this painting apart are the mysterious smile of the sitter, the dreamy backdrop, and the artist’s famous sfumato technique.

The Mona Lisa was stolen by a museum worker back in the year 1911. However, it was soon brought back to the Louvre and is now kept inside a humidity and temperature controlled, bullet-proof glass case, under special security.

  • Move behind the Mona Lisa painting and enter the next room on the Louvre Visitor Trails.

  • Take your left and enter the long gallery, featuring red walls.

  • Now, head towards The Raft of the Medusa, a popular highlight on the Louvre Visitor Trails.

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raft of the Medusa
Step 8- Romanticism, Topicality, Sensuality

Room 700 - Denon wing - Level 1 “The Raft of the Medusa” The Raft of the Medusa is a mesmerising work of the French painter Théodore Géricault. This painting showcases a dramatic scene, wherein a French ship has been wrecked. This is a real-life shipwreck incident, which had left the public in a state of shock. A total of 150 people fought for their lives on a raft for 13 long days, suffering from starvation, thirst, and diseases. At the end, only 15 people could survive the wreck and return to their families.

  • Move straight through the Louvre Visitor Trails and head down the staircase.
  • Halt at the large male sculptures positioned at the centre of the room.
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Imprisoned in Stone
Step 9- Imprisoned in Stone

Room 403 - Denon wing - Level 0 “Slaves (The Rebellious Slave and The Dying Slave)” One of the prime attractions you will witness walking the Louvre Visitor Trails, is the Rebellious Slave and the Dying Slave, the two muscular sculptures, which are the work of the famous artist Michelangelo. The figures showcase fine bonds that restrict their momvements and present them as slaves. The two sculpted figures showcase distinct positions. The Rebellious Slave is the one who is fighting against the bonds that restrain him. The Dying Slave seems to be in an eternal sleep.

  • Take a walk through the room.
  • Right before taking the exit, check out the statue on your right.
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Psyche Revived by Cupid’s Kiss
Step 10 - Bringing Marble to Life

Room 403 - Denon wing - Level 0 “Psyche Revived by Cupid’s Kiss” This is one of the most appreciated works of the famous Italian sculptor Antonio Canova. This sculpture shows how the creator has captured emotion in mere stone. The first sight of this work introduces a sense of love in the heart. Psyche Revived by Cupid’s Kiss is probably one of the not-to-be-missed attractions on the Louvre Visitor Trails.

  • Exit the room and head down the stairs.

  • Look through the window on the left and you can view the glass Pyramid.

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 Louvre Pyramid
Step 11 - A Transparent Controversy

Room 404 - Denon wing - Level 0 “The Pyramid” The famous pyramid was constructed by Ieoh Ming Pei between the years 1985 and 1989. Initially some people feared that the palace would lose its shape and couldn’t be repaired, however it was later restored. The building is made up of the clearest available glass. If you are an architecture buff, this beautiful creation will blow your mind, during your walk through the Louvre Visitor Trails.

  • Look to the opposite of the Pyramid and walk through the room.

  • Head down the staircase on your left and continue straight to exit.

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Journey Along The Nile

Accessible on: Monday, Wednesday, Saturday, Sunday This part of the Louvre Visitor Trails is home to the world’s largest collection of ancient Egyptian art. This place offers you the best opportunity to witness how people lived under the reign of the pharaohs, what their pastimes were like, how they dressed up, who were the ancient Egyptian gods & what were their powers, and how the deceased embarked on their afterlife. You can catch a glimpse of the ancient Egyptian furniture, jewellery, sarcophagus, and board games.

  • Enter the sully wing of the Louvre Visitor Trails and walk straight.

  • Walk between the two staircases.

  • Once you reach the passage end, turn to your left and move to the Mediaeval Louvre.

  • Walk straight and you will soon spot the Great Sphinx at the entrance of the Egyptian Antiquities.

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Great Sphinx of Tanis
Step 1 - Under The Protection of The Great Sphinx

Room 348 - Sully wing - Level -1 “Great Sphinx of Tanis” The gigantic sphinx features the head of a human and the body of a lion. Its head is that of a king and its body represents that of the god Horus. It showcases that the king received all his power from the god. The crouching body and large paws of the sphinx represent that it is all set to defend the evil that comes in the way. This sphinx was earlier positioned at the entrance of holy places to keep the gods safe against evil.

  • Move up the staircase on your left.

  • Once you reach the top, head straight to room 336.

  • Stop at the show-case, displaying small boats in the middle of the room.

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The god Bes
Step 2- Impossible to Recognise them All

Room 317 - Sully wing - Level 0 “The god Bes” In Egyptian culture, there were so many gods and goddesses that the ancient Egyptians themselves did not know all of them. Though all of them had a common goal of maintaining proper order in the universe, it posed to be very difficult to determine the individual powers of each of them as they were so many in number. While some of the Egyptian gods are very popular, like Isis, Horus, and Osiris, others are not known by all. This is a wonderful place to learn in depth about the Egyptian gods. The tiny god placed at the back of the room is Bes, the dwarf god with a funny face. He used to scare away the evil with his bizarre face and safeguard pregnant women and young children.

  • Walk past the columns atop the staircase and move through the door on your left.
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Model of a boat
Step 3 - The Nile, Source of Life

Room 336 - Sully wing - Level 0 “Model of a boat, about 2000 BC” Running from the north to the south of Egypt, the Nile was the most important resource of the country. The annual flooding of the river helped in fertilising fields. Boats were an integral part of the daily lives of the ancient Egyptians. While some boats were made of papyrus and used for hunting and fishing, others were made of wood, and were used for travelling and transporting goods.

  • Walk through the door on the right-side of the show-case.
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Paintings from the tomb of Wensu
STEP 4 - Work the Land or Keep Track of Gain

Room 333 - Sully wing - Level 0 “Paintings from the tomb of Wensu” Almost all the ancient Egyptians worked as farmers. Since the floodwaters of the Nile river irrigated the soil and kept the fields fertile, farming was the most crucial occupation in ancient Egypt.

However, Wensu was a rare personality, who took to education and became a scribe. He was appointed to look after the harvest and keep a record of the grain supply to Amun temple, before the invention of money. After his death, Wensu was buried and his tomb was adorned with beautiful paintings that showcased various instances from his life.

  • Head to the room on your left-hand side.

  • Look into the show-case, displaying the scribe sitting with his legs crossed.

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Scribe sitting cross-legged
Step 5 - A Prestigious Profession

Room 335 - Sully wing - Level 0 “Scribe sitting cross-legged” Scribes were educated, and knew writing and reading. Their job was to track various things on documents in hieroglyphic writing. Scribes were greatly respected by other people of the society and their job was very prestigious. The scribes created ink by dipping their calami into water. Calami and ink cakes were kept inside fancy wooden or ivory boxes. After the writing is completed, the scribes put their seals on their documents.

  • Head to the next room.

  • Now, turn to your right and head to the room having ancient furniture.

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Chair
Step 6- Both Beautiful & Useful

Room 331 - Sully wing - Level 0 “Chair, about 1550–1186 BC, painted and inlaid wood” While chairs were not introduced until the 15th century in the West, the Egyptians stood first in this race. This chair was made by an Egyptian craftsman some 3,000 years ago. Rich houses had such chairs that featured a royal look and were very useful. Although the blue paint and leather seat of this chair may be a modern renovation, the lion-paws-carved feet, the waterlilies, and checkerboard pattern at the back are the original creation of an ancient Egyptian craftsman.

  • Move to the next room.

  • Check out the show-case, displaying jewellery, on your left-hand side.

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Necklace decorated with fish
Step 7 - An Ancient Egyptian Beauty Salon

Room 330 - Sully wing - Level 0 “Necklace decorated with fish, gold, L. 49 cm” Rich men and women in ancient Egypt applied ointments to their skin and hair to enhance their look and protect themselves from the sun. They also wore makeup and jewellery. They applied kohl on their eyelids to keep diseases away. They even used mirrors to check their final look. Fine jewellery used by the ancient Egyptians included necklaces, earrings, bracelets, amulets, etc. They wore jewellery to enhance their appearance, ward off evil spells, and showcase their social rank. Jewellery of gold and silver were commonly used by the rich Egyptians. The gold necklace had a lotus flower and a fish, both of which have a unique meaning.

  • Move to the next room.

  • Pass by the show-case, displaying musical instruments.

  • Halt at the show-case, displaying board games, near the window.

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Hippopotamus-shaped playing board with 58 holes
Step 8 - Board Games, A Favourite Pastime

Room 329 - Sully wing - Level 0 “Hippopotamus-shaped playing board with 58 holes” The favourite pastime of the ancient Egyptians was playing board games. Everyone, in ancient Egypt, including children, grown-ups, the poor, and the rich - engaged in playing board games. These were an integral part of the everyday life of people. Some boards were made in the shape of animals, just like the board game here, which is shaped like a hippopotamus.

  • Head to the next room.

  • Walk past the sphinx positioned at the centre of the room.

  • Walk through the corridor bordered with sphinxes.

  • Enter the room on your right.

  • Turn to your left and you will see the statue of Yuyu near the door.

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Statue of Yuyu
STEP 9 - A House For the Gods

Room 324 - Sully wing - Level 0 “Statue of Yuyu, High Priest of Osiris, presenting a chapel” In ancient Egypt, middle class families and peasants were not allowed to enter temples, unless they worked there. Common people could just access the temples’ outer courtyards only during special events. These temples were considered to be the homes of the gods they were dedicated to and sheltered their statues.

It was also important to worship the pictures of the Pharaoh as it was believed that only he could see the gods. The Statue of Yuyu, High Priest of Osiris, presenting a chapel showcases just the same. The pharaoh Yuyu holds the chapel, which has the picture of the god Osiris as he is the king and the High Priest, and only he can come face to face with the deity.

  • Take a walk through the room and head down the staircase.

  • Walk past the sarcophagus at the centre and continue straight.

  • Head up the staircase and check out the large white stone sarcophagus.

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Sarcophagus of Abu Roash
Step 10 - Ready for a Long Journey

Room 321 - Sully wing - Level 0 “Sarcophagus of Abu Roash” Ancient Egyptians believed in life after death. Hence, they preserved the bodies of the dead, so that they can be sent on the great journey to their afterlife. The bodies were surrounded with everything they may need in their next life. Before burying the body in a tomb, the dead body was placed inside a coffin, and this coffin was placed inside a sarcophagus. The sarcophagus was generally made of wood or even stone. It was richly adorned with pictures of certain instances from the life of the deceased. This allowed people to learn about the deceased person, who has started his journey to the afterlife. Ancient Egyptians believed sarcophagus was to be boats that served as a means of transport and carried the bodies to their afterlife. The sarcophagus of Abu Roash is made of stone and is considered to be the oldest sarcophagus in the Louvre.

  • Turn back and head past the line of sarcophagi.

  • Keep walking straight and you will find the mummy on your left-hand side.

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cartonnage
Step 11- Life Eternal

Room 322 - Sully wing - Level 0 “Mummy covered in ‘cartonnage’ In ancient Egypt, the dead bodies are mummified and placed inside its coffin and sarcophagus in order to make sure they are physically intact to cover their journey to the afterlife. To keep the dead bodies preserved, the organs were cut out and the cavities were filled up with salt. Oils and resins were rubbed to the surface of the bodies to accelerate drying. Finally, linen strips were wrapped around the body. Masks of linen or papyrus were also put over the faces of the mummified bodies.

  • Right beside the mummy, you can see jars with animal head-shaped lids.
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Horemsaf
Step 12 - Keep Your Lid On

Room 322 - Sully wing - Level 0 “Four ‘canopic’ jars of Horemsaf” Ancient Egyptians practised different ways of embalming. One of the most critical and expensive among them was removing the different organs to prevent them from rotting and damaging the body of the deceased. After being removed from the body, these organs were mummified separately and placed inside ‘canopic’ jars. These jars were always 4 in number and placed right beside the mummy. The lids of the ‘canopic’ jars represented the 4 grandsons of the Egyptian god, Osiris.

  • Return to the stone sarcophagus and walk through the next room.

  • Right before the staircase, you will find show-cases on your right. Check them out and walk to the back.

  • Continue straight and enter room 635.

  • You will spot ‘The Seated Scribe’.

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Seated Scribe
Step 13- End of Journey!

Room 635 - Sully wing - Level 1 “The ‘Seated Scribe’ ‘The Seated Scribe’ is considered to be one of the most brilliant works in the Louvre Museum, though it is still not known as to who it represents. The colours of this statue are preserved perfectly till date. The crystal eyes of the scribe are inlaid in copper and seem completely lifelike. Gaze into the eyes of this statue for an immersive experience.

  • Walk straight and you will be guided by the exit signs.
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Secret Treasures of the Richelieu Wing

Accessible on: Monday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday Apart from its well-known pieces of work like the Mona Lisa, the Louvre is also home to a plethora of brilliant masterpieces that are lesser known to the world. This is one of the most exciting Louvre Visitor Trails that will lead you through an amazing journey of timeless explorations. From the Second Empire to the gardens of Louis XIV to the Mesopotamian civilization, you will catch a glimpse of all the iconic realms.

  • Enter the Richelieu Wing of the Louvre Visitor Trails.

  • Move straight and reach the vaulted hall.

  • Take a right turn and arrive at the Cour Puget.

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Cour Puget
Step 1 - The Cour Puget

Room 105 - Richelieu Wing - Level -1 “The Cour Puget” The Cour Puget happens to be one of the Louvre’s most surprising features. Originally exposed to the open sky, this place was covered with a glass ceiling later in the 1990s. On its lower level, this place exhibits marvellous work dating back to the period of reign of Louis XIV. These works feature Parisian squares, including the Place des Victoires and the Place Vendôme. On the middle level, there are vases and sculpted figurines that were crafted to be placed in the royal gardens of Versailles. The upper level shelters outdoor sculptures dating back to the 19th century.

  • Head up the stairs on your left and arrive at the middle level.

  • Find a sculpted figure of a man and a lion at the centre of the room.

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Lesson in Humility
Step 2 - A Lesson in Humility

Room 105 - Richelieu Wing - Level -1 “Milo of Croton” The legendary sculptor Pierre Puget crafted the ‘Milo of Croton’ for Louis XIV, who had it placed in the gardens of Versailles. Milo of Croton happens to be a powerful wrestler and Olympic winner. With the desire to prove that age cannot bring down his strength, he tried tearing apart a huge tree trunk using just his hands. His overconfidence had his hand trapped until the wolves devoured him. In his sculpture, Pierre Puget has showcased a lion in place of the wolves.

  • Head up the stairs on your left and arrive at the upper level.

  • Take a right turn and move following the handrail to reach the sculpture of the bronze lion.

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Lion with Serpent
STEP 3 - The Lion & the Serpent

Room 105 - Richelieu Wing - Level 0 “Lion with Serpent” One of the most loved sculptures of the Louvre visitor trails, this piece of amazing work showcases a huge real-like bronze lion. The serpent is ready to attack, but the lion is also ready to counter. The battle between the lion and the serpent seems fierce and completely life-like, showing the brilliant effort of the sculptor. It is said that before crafting this striking piece, Barye spent much of his time observing the wildlife at Jardin des Plantes.

  • Turn to the left of the lion sculpture and take the steps.

  • Enter the room on your left.

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Statue of the nu-banda Ebih-II
Step 4 - Ebih-IL, Of Mari

Room 334 - Richelieu Wing - Level 0 “Statue of the nu-banda Ebih-II” This blue-eyed statue in the Louvre visitor trails is that of Ebih-II, who was a superintendent or ‘nu-banda’ with military and political responsibilities, in 2340 BC. He worked in Syria, known as Mari at that time. This sculpture of Ebih-II is wearing a kaunakès and is seated with his hands joined. Such statues are often found in temples, set up to showcase the act of devotion.

  • Take the stairs and go into the room on your left (Room 228).

  • Take a walk through this room and head down the stairs to reach the next room (Room 227).

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Code of Hammurabi
Step 5 - Nemo Censetur Ignorare Legem

Room 227 - Richelieu Wing - Level 0 “Code of Hammurabi” The surface of this basalt stele has been engraved with a number of intriguing characters. It is known to perfectly represent the social and political history of the Mesopotamian civilization. It is one of the most ancient legal texts available today, probably older than the Bible laws. Hammurabi was the King of Babylon, who had distributed many such steles engraved with legal texts, among his people. These texts are engraved in the Akkadian language.

  • While you are facing the stele, you will find a door right in front of you. Move through this door and reach the next room. (Room 229).
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The Cour Khorsabad
Step 6 - Inside an Assyrian Palace

Room 229 - Richelieu Wing - Level 0 “The Cour Khorsabad” These are sculpted figures with the head of a human and the body of a bull. These winged bulls are considered to be protective spirits, set to guard the palace of Sargon II. The wall reliefs showcase guarding figures, court life scenes, and military campaigns. These bulls have five feet and the inscription between their feet curses the evil. King Sargon II wanted to shift his capital to Dur-Sharrukin (Now known as Khorsabad). The kind had built a gigantic palace there. After his death, the capital was shifted to Nineveh by his son.

  • Head through the passage in front of the sculpted bulls and reach Room 228.
  • Walk out through the door on the left.
  • Head down the stairs on your right and you will reach Room 234.
  • Take a walk through Room 234 and enter Room 236.
  • Move around the central stele and head towards the escalator.
  • Reach one level up, taking the escalator.
  • Now, enter Room 500.
  • Move past the cafe and enter Room 535.
  • Take a walk through Room 536 and head out through the door on the left.
  • Take a walk through Room 537 and head out through the door on the right.
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Private Apartments of the Minister
STEP 7 - From Palace to Museum: The Minister's Apartments

Escalier du Ministre – Richelieu Wing – Level 1 “The Private Apartments of the Minister” The interiors remain just the same even today at the Private Apartments of the Minister, and you will find a completely exotic atmosphere in these rooms. Back then, during the Second Empire, the Louvre was a museum as well as a seat of power. The brilliant architect Hector Lefuel designed the interior of this building. The staircase is named the ‘Minister’s Staircase’. The minister resided in these small cosy rooms, known as ‘petits appartements’, with his family. There were also the ‘grands appartements’, which were reserved for holding formal receptions. After the Second Empire collapsed in 1870, this place became home to the Ministry of Finance. After the ministry shifted in 1989, the Louvre was completely turned into a museum.

  • Move through the subsequent rooms (540,541, 542, 543).

  • Finally, arrive at the Grand Salon (Room 544).

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Grand Salon and the Theatre Salon
STEP 8 - A Second Empire Gala [Exit]

Room 544 - Richelieu Wing - Level 1 “The Grand Salon and the Theatre Salon” The minister of state used to host royal parties for his imperial guests in the Grand Salon. The furniture kept here features the perfect amalgamation of comfort and innovation. The intricate chandelier adorning the ceiling of the grand salon weighs 3 tons.

The Theatre Salon was for the musicians. This huge salon was sometimes converted into a theatre that had the capacity to accommodate around 200 guests at one time.

  • Go back through Rooms 544 to 535.

  • Take a walk through Room 500 and reach the escalators.

  • Take the stairs to Level -1.

  • Take a left turn and reach the Great Hall.

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Beyonce & Jay-Z's Louvre Highlights-

Accessible days: Wednesday, Thursday, Saturday, Sunday This is one of the most wonderful and popular Louvre Visitor Trails. Walk this trail to discover the attractions that the world-famous musical couple, Beyonce and Jay-Z represented in their music video, ‘Apeshit’. For this iconic music video, the couple made the Louvre their shooting site. This trail showcases the beautiful works of art that served as an inspiration for Beyonce and Jay-Z to create their first music album as a couple. Some of the prime highlights that the music video covers include the Winged Victory of Samothrace, the Mona Lisa, and the Great Sphinx of Tanis.

  • Enter the Denon wing of the Louvre Visitor Trails and move upstairs.

  • Turn to the right and head up the spiral staircase.

  • Turn to the left and take a few steps.

  • Turn to your right and head through the gallery.

  • Head up the stairs and reach “The Winged Victory of Samothrace”.

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Winged Victory of Samothrace
Step 1 - The Winged Victory of Samothrace

Room 703 - Denon wing - Level 1 “The Winged Victory of Samothrace” The goddess of victory, Nike was considered to be a winged woman by the ancient Greeks. They believed goddess Nike flew down and landed on the Earth with the good news of victory. ‘The Winged Victory of Samothrace’ was discovered on Samothrace island, in the Aegean Sea.

  • Opp. to this statue, take a right turn and walk between the columns.

  • Pass the glass door and walk straight.

  • Exit Salon Carré through the door and enter the Grande Galerie.

  • Take a walk through the room.

  • Turn to the wall on your left and you will find “The Virgin of the Green Cushion”.

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Virgin of the Green Cushion
STEP 2 - The Virgin of The Green Cushion

Room 710 - Denon wing - Level 1 “The Virgin of the Green Cushion” This religious painting of the Virgin and the Child is a brilliant work of Andrea Solario, adorning the Louvre visitor trails. This beautiful painting with a pastoral backdrop features timelessness and showcases motherhood in its true sense. The gaze between the child and mother is pure and loving. The baby playing with his foot in the arms of his mother, showcases the untold joy in the unconditional and selfless love of a mother.

  • Take a walk through the Grande Galerie, past the red marble columns.

  • Turn to the wall on your left and you will find “Pietà”.

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PIETÀ
Step 3- Pieta

Room 710 - Denon wing - Level 1 “Pietà” In general, a “Pietà” showcases the body of the deceased Christ on the lap of Virgin Mary. However, the legendary painter Rosso Fiorentino has made an attempt to present the scene differently in this painting. Here, the arms of Virgin Mary are stretched out in the air, making an impression of her falling back with sorrow and heartache. The secondary figures, and the enlarged body of Christ in the painting heighten the agitation. Paintings with this type of extreme expressiveness are said to represent Mannerist style.

  • Head back on your way.

  • Turn left and enter the first door.

  • Walk into the room of Mona Lisa.

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Mona Lisa
Step 4 - The Mona Lisa

Room 711 - Denon wing - Level 1 “Leonardo da Vinci” As is known to all, the brilliant Mona Lisa is an iconic work of the legendary Italian artist Leonardo da Vinci. It is one of the most popular works of the Louvre visitor trails. The sitter in this picture is Lisa Gherardini, the wife of Francesco del Giocondo.

There are a number of reasons the Mona Lisa is so famous all over the world including the fact that it is the work of the genius da Vinci, it has been referenced so many times, it was stolen in the past and made headlines in the newspaper. Mona Lisa is also famous because, the father of psychoanalysis, Sigmund Freud inferred that her smile is that of a mother, which reminds of infancy.

  • Right opposite Mona Lisa, you will find “The Wedding Feast at Cana”.
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Wedding Feast at Cana
Step 5 - The Wedding Feast at Cana

Room 711 - Denon wing - Level 1 “The Wedding Feast at Cana” It was in Cana, in Galilee that Jesus performed the first miracle of his life. Jesus and Mary went there to attend a wedding. Right there, in front of the crowd, Jesus had transformed water into wine. The legendary painter Veronese represented this biblical scene in his painting with his own artistic freedom. The painting has a crowd of a total of 132 characters including Venetian aristocrats dressed up in 16th century attires. The colours used in this painting are made of expensive pigments that were imported from the East.

  • Go behind the Mona Lisa painting and enter the next room.

  • Take a left turn and enter the gallery with red colored walls.

  • Look at the wall on your left and you will find “The Raft of the Medusa”.

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raft of the Medusa
Step 6 - The Raft of The Medusa

Room 700 - Denon wing - Level 1 The Raft of the Medusa is an alluring work of the French painter Théodore Géricault. Showcasing a dramatic scene, where a French ship has been wrecked, this painting was created in 1818. The painting is based on a real-life shipwreck incident, which had left the public in a state of shock. Battling starvation, thirst, and diseases, a total of 150 people fought for their lives on a raft for 13 long days. In the end, only 15 people could survive the wreck and return to their families.

  • Turn to the wall on the right and you will find “The Shades of Francesca da Rimini and Paolo Malatesta Appear to Dante and Virgil”.
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Francesca Da Rimini & Paolo Malatesta
STEP 7 - The Shades Of Francesca Da Rimini & Paolo Malatesta

Room 700 - Denon wing - Level 1

This beautiful painting by Ary Scheffer represents the two legendary lovebirds Paolo and Francesca. To promote a sense of good will between her family and another powerful family, Francesca was forced into getting married to an ugly man. As destiny had it, the beautiful lady rather fell for her husband’s brother, Paolo. Paolo and Francesca loved each other like no other, and developed a romantic affair. Raged by this, the jealous husband of Francesca murdered the couple. This story was recounted by Dante, a famous Italian poet. This painting showcases Dante and the Latin poet Virgil observing the couple, manifesting that it is a poet who can make stories immortal.

  • You will find “The Charging Chasseur” right on the wall facing “The Raft of the Medusa”.
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 Charging Chasseur
Step 8 - The Charging Chasseur

Room 700 - Denon wing - Level 1 The creator of ‘The Charging Chasseur’, Théodore Géricault made this brilliant painting at a very young age. The painting is completely concentrated around the movement of the horse, rather than the officer, who seems unfocussed. This painting is an innovative and revolutionary approach to all those historical paintings on horseback, in battlefields.

  • Head back on your way and exit the room.

  • Walk through the next room. Pass the gift shop and enter the following room.

  • Turn to your left and you will find “The Consecration Of The Emperor Napoleon And The Coronation Of The Empress Joséphine”.

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The Consecration Of The Emperor Napoleon & the Coronation of the Empress Josephine
Step 9 - The Consecration Of The Emperor Napoleon & the Coronation of the Empress Josephine

Room 702 - Denon wing - Level 1 In 1804, Napoleon was consecrated as the Emperor of France by the pope. He was crowned along with his wife, Empress Joséphine. In order to capture this historic moment, Napoleon hired the legendary painter Jacques-Louis David. The painter attended the event and then produced this brilliant monumental work. He recreated the whole scene with the help of wax and cardboard figures.

  • You will find “Madame Récamier'' on the wall opposite “The Consecration Of The Emperor Napoleon And The Coronation Of The Empress Joséphine”.
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 Madame Recamier
Step 10 - Madame Recamier

Room 702 - Denon wing - Level 1 The Madame Récamier is one of the most celebrated works you will see in the Louvre visitor trails. The sitter of this painting, Juliette Récamier commissioned it when she was aged just 23 years. She had turned into a celebrated figure already. By this age, she had become the wife of the governor of the Bank of France, and a trendsetter in interior design and fashion. She was the first to possess Etruscan-style furniture and wear the iconic Grecian-style attires. This beautiful painting by Jacques-Louis David represents Juliette Récamier as a woman of feminine elegance.

  • Look to the left and you will find “The Oath of the Horatii”, on the same wall.
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The Oath of the Horatii
Step 11 -The Oath of the Horatii

Room 702 - Denon wing - Level 1 “The Oath of the Horatii” is considered to be a unique, and innovative painting that became an instant hit back then. Made by Jacques-Louis David, this was the painter’s first royal commission, which he had produced for King Louis XVI. This painting represents the Horatii brothers from Roman history. It is their oath to fight for their country, and defeat the enemies or die themselves, that adds a patriotic touch to this painting. The women in grief add an emotional touch to the painting.

  • Turn to the wall opposite “The Oath of the Horatii” and you will find “The Intervention of the Sabine Women”.
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 Intervention of the Sabine Women
Step12 - The Intervention of the Sabine Women

Room 702 - Denon wing - Level 1 Jacques-Louis David created this iconic painting after 15 years of producing “The Oath of the Horatii”. In the year 1971, he voted for the death of Louis XVI and landed up in prison. During his imprisonment, the idea of creating this painting about the Sabine women striked David. When Rome was established, there was a sheer shortage in the female population. Due to this the Romans started abducting the women from their neighbouring city, which resulted in a war between both. It was then that the Sabine women intervened and convinced both the cities to get united.

  • Exit this room and reach “The Winged Victory of Samothrace”.

  • Walk upstairs towards the statue.

  • Head up on the staircase on the left side of the statue.

  • Turn to your right and enter the rotunda.

  • Enter the Galerie d’Apollon on your right.

  • Once you are at the centre, look at the ceiling.

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Ceiling of The Galerie D'Apollon
STEP 13 - Ceiling of The Galerie D'Apollon

Room 705 - Denon wing - Level 1 In 1663, Louis XIV, the ‘Sun King’, hired Charles Le Brun, his court painter to decorate the ceiling of the Galerie d’Apollon. The painter put a team of artists at work and ordered them to create something with the sun being the theme. That is how the ceiling of the Galerie d’Apollon represents instances from morning till evening, with the sun being at the centre.

  • Head back to “The Winged Victory of Samothrace”.

  • Walk down the staircase on the opposite of this sculpture.

  • Continue walking down the next staircase as well.

  • Walk straight through room 408 and room 347.

  • Turn to your right and walk towards “The Venus de Milo”.

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 Venus De Milo
STEP 14 - The Venus De Milo

Room 345 - Sully wing - Level 0 Known for her gentle gaze with a slightly slanted hip, this sculpted goddess was originally discovered on the Melos island of Greece. The sculpted statue was later given to King Louis XVIII. The king gave away the statue of the Louvre in 1821. The Venus de Milo has been referred to and drawn in popular cultures, and holds a special appeal since its entry into the Louvre and this appeal remains even today.

  • Take a straight walk through the sculptures opposite “The Venus de Milo”.

  • Walk towards “Hermes Fastening His Sandal”, near the centre.

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Hermes Fastening His Sandal
Step 15 - Hermes Fastening His Sandal

Room 344 - Sully wing - Level 0 The Romans admired Greek art a lot and hence, copied their work. This piece of beautiful work was copied from the original work of Lysippos, a Greek sculptor of the 4th century. Lysippos’s work represented the messenger of the gods, Hermes to be fastening his sandal, just like any other common man. The Romans associated Hermes with the statesman Cincinnatus, who lost his power and became a farmer, until he was commissioned to save Rome against downfall. Walk towards the end of the room and take a left turn before Athena.

  • Turn to your right and walk down the staircase.

  • You will arrive at “The Great Sphinx of Tanis”.

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Great Sphinx of Tanis
STEP 16 - The Great Sphinx of Tanis

Room 338 - Sully wing - Level-1 This Great Sphinx was made to serve as a guardian. The human head of the Sphinx represents the head of a pharaoh, while its lion body represents god Horus. This sphinx features a tensed body and stretched claws, as if it is prepared to pounce at any moment. This represents its role as a guardian and protector. In ancient Egypt, sphinx were positioned at the entrance of holy places with the intention to ward off evil spirits.

  • Walk to the left of “The Great Sphinx of Tanis” and head up the staircase.
  • Take a walk through Rooms 337 to 327.
  • Once you reach Allée the Sphinx, walk to the left and head up the staircase.
  • Once you reach the top, turn to your left and enter the door.
  • Take a left turn and walk through the doors of glass.
  • Head up the spiral staircase.
  • Once you reach the top, turn to your left and walk through rooms 931 to 935. -You will spot the “Portrait of a Black Woman” in room 935.
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Portrait of a Black Woman
Step 17 - Portrait of a Black Woman

Room 935 - Sully wing - Level 2 Marie-Guillemine Benoist, a pupil of the legendary Jacques-Louis David, presented this painting in the year 1800. This neoclassical style painting of the young artist received much appreciation at the Paris Salon. The painting features a plain background with clear contrasts and smooth brushwork, just like David’s portraits. Marie-Guillemine Benoist chose a unique sitter for her portrait, a black woman, who was once a slave. Back then, when measures were being taken to abolish slavery, this painting depicted the young painter’s stand.

  • Head back your way and reach the exit under the Pyramid.
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FAQs

What is a Louvre visitor trail?

Louvre visitor trails help visitors to be their own guide inside the museum. These trails help visitors to plan and prepare their tour in advance, according to the time they have in hand.

Are the Louvre visitor trails accessible on all days?

No, the Louvre visitor trails are not accessible on all days. Each trial can be accessed on certain days of the week, depending on the type of trial held and exhibitions showcased.

What are the different types of Louvre visitor trails?

There are four different Louvre visitor trails, namely The Louvre’s Masterpieces, Beyoncé and Jay-Z’s Louvre Highlights, Journey Along The Nile, and Secret Treasures Of The Richelieu Wing.

Which is the best Louvre trail for families?

All the Louvre visitor trails are suitable for families. These trails take you to iconic works of art including sculptures and portraits, all of which are family-friendly.

Are the Louvre visitor trails worth it?

Yes, the Louvre visitor trails are totally worth it. These trails are home to many iconic works of art including sculptures and portraits, which have been produced by legendary artists of all times.

Do I need a ticket to go on a Louvre visitor trail?

Yes, visitors need a ticket to go on the Louvre visitor trails. They can purchase their tickets online at 17 euros per head. It is recommended to buy tickets online to facilitate a hassle-free entrance and to avoid queues.

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